回答数
7
浏览数
10796
黑夜不黑
资产负债表:balance sheet
损益表:income statement
例:But we drew up a different balance sheet.
但是我们开到了一张不同的资产负债表。
例:Preparing income statement and balance sheet based on the balance in the ledger account.
根据账户余额编制收益表和资产负债表。
词汇解析
1、balance
英 ['bæləns] ;美 ['bæləns]
n. 平衡;天平;平静;结余;差额;调和;制衡
vt. 权衡;使平衡;抵消;称重量
vi. 均衡;建立平衡
例句:The girl lost her balance and fell off the balance beam.
小女孩失去了平衡,从平衡木上摔了下来。
2、sheet
英 [ʃiːt];美 [ʃiːt]
n. 被单;纸;(薄)片;一片
n. [船]帆脚索
v. 铺盖;使成片
adj. 片状的
例:We change the sheet every week.
我们每个星期换一次床单。
3、income
英 ['ɪnkʌm];美 ['ɪnkʌm]
n. 收入;所得;收益
例:His income is well below the average.
他的收入大大低于平均水平。
4、statement
英 ['steɪtmənt];美 ['steɪtmənt]
n. 陈述;声明;【计】语句
例:She refused to make a statement to the police lest she (should) incriminate herself.
她拒绝向警方作陈述以免受连累。
扩展资料
用法
1、balance
用作名词的基本意思是“平衡,对比”,引申可表示“调和,均势”,还可表示思想或情绪上的稳定、镇定、沉着,有时还可表示重量、力量或数量上的偏重,作此解是不可数名词,但其前可加不定冠词。
还可作“天秤”解,引申可表示“平衡力,制衡作用,抵消作用”。balance也可作“结存,结余,余额”解,指财务上的收支差额或余额。在美式英语中the balance可作“残余,余额”解。
表示“一副天平”,可说a balance,也可说a pair of balance。表示“用天平称某物”可接介词in或on。
balance的基本意思是对物体各部分进行适当调整,使重量均衡或比例协调,从而达到稳固或稳定的目的。引申可指均衡或比较事物的利弊、优势或轻重、缓急等。
美国人习惯用the balance表示“其余”,而英国人则习惯用the remainder或the rest来表示。
2、sheet
基本意思为“被单,褥单,床单”,是可数名词。引申可指如床单一样薄的“薄板,薄片”、书写或打印用大小有一定规格的“纸”等,是可数名词,在句中多用作定语,常与介词of连用。
可用作单位词“张”,变为复数时,如所修饰的名词不可数,则只变sheet为sheets,如所修饰的名词是可数名词,则sheet和该名词都要变成复数形式。
a sheet〔sheets〕 of作主语时,谓语动词的数须与of后的名词一致。
sheet还可指移动的或巨大的“一团,一片,一层”,是可数名词,常用于复数形式,常与介词of连用。
我拿青春賭明天我拿距離賭小三
都是财经专用词汇啊资产负债表balance sheet 损益表 income statement 有翻译成profit and loss statement 的 不建议使用----------------其他专业词汇·public relations — 公共关系 ·feasibility study — 可行性研究·operating profits — 营运利润·interest rate — 利率 ·black hole — 黑洞·agricultural subsidy — 农业补贴 ·Doha talks — 多哈回合谈判 ·merger of equals — 对等合并 ·government-run procurement — 政府采购 ·one-off charge — 一次性费用 ·face value — 票面价值·balance sheet — 资产负债表·free-floating currency — 自由浮动的货币·the Group of Seven — 七国集团 ·cross-border deal - 跨境交易 ·keep pace with the times - 与时俱进 ·tit-for-tat - 以牙还牙 ·Customer Relationship Management - 客户关系管理·direct flight - 直航 ·tariff retaliation - 关税报复 ·food security — 食品安全 ·currency trader - 外汇交易商 ·obesity — 肥胖症·auction of bad loan — 坏账拍卖 ·discretionary spending — 可自由支配的开支·steel tariff - 钢铁关税 ·discrimination – 歧视 ·mortgage lending - 抵押贷款 ·hair shirt - 苦行衣·floor-based trading system - 场内交易系统 ·mutual fund - 共同基金 ·tax break - 税务减免 ·merger and acquisition — 并购 ·spammer – 垃圾邮件发送者 ·independent auditing board — 独立审计委员会 ·theft of state property — 吞占国有资产·protectionism - 保护主义 ·chief ethics officer — 首席道德官 ·smartphone — 智能手机·flexible exchange rate — 灵活汇率 ·currency intervention — 货币干涉
太坚强其实是软弱
ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ 建议您先把审计和会计考过再说吧。一、企业财务会计报表封面 FINANCIAL REPORT COVER 报表所属期间之期末时间点 Period Ended 所属月份 Reporting Period 报出日期 Submit Date 记账本位币币种 Local Reporting Currency 审核人 Verifier 填表人 Preparer 二、资产负债表 Balance Sheet 资产 Assets 流动资产 Current Assets 货币资金 Bank and Cash 短期投资 Current Investment 一年内到期委托贷款 Entrusted loan receivable due within one year 减:一年内到期委托贷款减值准备 Less: Impairment for Entrusted loan receivable due within one year 减:短期投资跌价准备 Less: Impairment for current investment 短期投资净额 Net bal of current investment 应收票据 Notes receivable 应收股利 Dividend receivable 应收利息 Interest receivable 应收账款 Account receivable 减:应收账款坏账准备 Less: Bad debt provision for Account receivable 应收账款净额 Net bal of Account receivable 其他应收款 Other receivable 减:其他应收款坏账准备 Less: Bad debt provision for Other receivable 其他应收款净额 Net bal of Other receivable 预付账款 Prepayment 应收补贴款 Subsidy receivable 存货 Inventory 减:存货跌价准备 Less: Provision for Inventory 存货净额 Net bal of Inventory 已完工尚未结算款 Amount due from customer for contract work 待摊费用 Deferred Expense 一年内到期的长期债权投资 Long-term debt investment due within one year 一年内到期的应收融资租赁款 Finance lease receivables due within one year 其他流动资产 Other current assets 流动资产合计 Total current assets 长期投资 Long-term investment 长期股权投资 Long-term equity investment 委托贷款 Entrusted loan receivable 长期债权投资 Long-term debt investment 长期投资合计 Total for long-term investment 减:长期股权投资减值准备 Less: Impairment for long-term equity investment 减:长期债权投资减值准备 Less: Impairment for long-term debt investment 减:委托贷款减值准备 Less: Provision for entrusted loan receivable 长期投资净额 Net bal of long-term investment 其中:合并价差 Include: Goodwill (Negative goodwill) 固定资产 Fixed assets 固定资产原值 Cost 减:累计折旧 Less: Accumulated Depreciation 固定资产净值 Net bal 减:固定资产减值准备 Less: Impairment for fixed assets 固定资产净额 NBV of fixed assets 工程物资 Material holds for construction of fixed assets 在建工程 Construction in progress 减:在建工程减值准备 Less: Impairment for construction in progress 在建工程净额 Net bal of construction in progress 固定资产清理 Fixed assets to be disposed of 固定资产合计 Total fixed assets 无形资产及其他资产 Other assets & Intangible assets 无形资产 Intangible assets 减:无形资产减值准备 Less: Impairment for intangible assets 无形资产净额 Net bal of intangible assets 长期待摊费用 Long-term deferred expense 融资租赁——未担保余值 Finance lease – Unguaranteed residual values 融资租赁——应收融资租赁款 Finance lease – Receivables 其他长期资产 Other non-current assets 无形及其他长期资产合计 Total other assets & intangible assets 递延税项 Deferred Tax 递延税款借项 Deferred Tax assets 资产总计 Total assets 负债及所有者(或股东)权益 Liability & Equity 流动负债 Current liability 短期借款 Short-term loans 应付票据 Notes payable 应付账款 Accounts payable 已结算尚未完工款 预收账款 Advance from customers 应付工资 Payroll payable 应付福利费 Welfare payable 应付股利 Dividend payable 应交税金 Taxes payable 其他应交款 Other fees payable 其他应付款 Other payable 预提费用 Accrued Expense 预计负债 Provision 递延收益 Deferred Revenue 一年内到期的长期负债 Long-term liability due within one year 其他流动负债 Other current liability 流动负债合计 Total current liability 长期负债 Long-term liability 长期借款 Long-term loans 应付债券 Bonds payable 长期应付款 Long-term payable 专项应付款 Grants & Subsidies received 其他长期负债 Other long-term liability 长期负债合计 Total long-term liability 递延税项 Deferred Tax 递延税款贷项 Deferred Tax liabilities 负债合计 Total liability 少数股东权益 Minority interests 所有者权益(或股东权益) Owners’ Equity 实收资本(或股本) Paid in capital 减;已归还投资 Less: Capital redemption 实收资本(或股本)净额 Net bal of Paid in capital 资本公积 Capital Reserves 盈余公积 Surplus Reserves 其中:法定公益金 Include: Statutory reserves 未确认投资损失 Unrealised investment losses 未分配利润 Retained profits after appropriation 其中:本年利润 Include: Profits for the year 外币报表折算差额 Translation reserve 所有者(或股东)权益合计 Total Equity 负债及所有者(或股东)权益合计 Total Liability & Equity 三、利润及利润分配表 Income statement and profit appropriation 一、主营业务收入 Revenue 减:主营业务成本 Less: Cost of Sales 主营业务税金及附加 Sales Tax 二、主营业务利润(亏损以“—”填列) Gross Profit ( - means loss) 加:其他业务收入 Add: Other operating income 减:其他业务支出 Less: Other operating expense 减:营业费用 Selling & Distribution expense 管理费用 G&A expense 财务费用 Finance expense 三、营业利润(亏损以“—”填列) Profit from operation ( - means loss) 加:投资收益(亏损以“—”填列) Add: Investment income 补贴收入 Subsidy Income 营业外收入 Non-operating income 减:营业外支出 Less: Non-operating expense 四、利润总额(亏损总额以“—”填列) Profit before Tax 减:所得税 Less: Income tax 少数股东损益 Minority interest 加:未确认投资损失 Add: Unrealised investment losses 五、净利润(净亏损以“—”填列) Net profit ( - means loss) 加:年初未分配利润 Add: Retained profits 其他转入 Other transfer-in 六、可供分配的利润 Profit available for distribution( - means loss) 减:提取法定盈余公积 Less: Appropriation of statutory surplus reserves 提取法定公益金 Appropriation of statutory welfare fund 提取职工奖励及福利基金 Appropriation of staff incentive and welfare fund 提取储备基金 Appropriation of reserve fund 提取企业发展基金 Appropriation of enterprise expansion fund 利润归还投资 Capital redemption 七、可供投资者分配的利润 Profit available for owners' distribution 减:应付优先股股利 Less: Appropriation of preference share's dividend 提取任意盈余公积 Appropriation of discretionary surplus reserve 应付普通股股利 Appropriation of ordinary share's dividend 转作资本(或股本)的普通股股利 Transfer from ordinary share's dividend to paid in capital 八、未分配利润 Retained profit after appropriation 补充资料: Supplementary Information: 1. 出售、处置部门或被投资单位收益 Gains on disposal of operating divisions or investments 2. 自然灾害发生损失 Losses from natural disaster 3. 会计政策变更增加(或减少)利润总额 Increase (decrease) in profit due to changes in accounting policies 4. 会计估计变更增加(或减少)利润总额 Increase (decrease) in profit due to changes in accounting estimates 5. 债务重组损失 Losses from debt restructuring
酷的不知所措
accountantn.会计(员), 会计师另附:(国际会计术语英汉对照)Account 帐户Accounting system 会计系统 American Accounting Association 美国会计协会 American Institute of CPAs 美国注册会计师协会 Audit 审计 Balance sheet 资产负债表 Bookkeepking 簿记 Cash flow prospects 现金流量预测 Certificate in Internal Auditing 内部审计证书 Certificate in Management Accounting 管理会计证书 Certificate Public Accountant注册会计师 Cost accounting 成本会计 External users 外部使用者 Financial accounting 财务会计 Financial Accounting Standards Board 财务会计准则委员会 Financial forecast 财务预测 Generally accepted accounting principles 公认会计原则 General-purpose information 通用目的信息Government Accounting Office 政府会计办公室 Income statement 损益表 Institute of Internal Auditors 内部审计师协会 Institute of Management Accountants 管理会计师协会 Integrity 整合性 Internal auditing 内部审计 Internal control structure 内部控制结构 Internal Revenue Service 国内收入署 Internal users 内部使用者 Management accounting 管理会计 Return of investment 投资回报 Return on investment 投资报酬 Securities and Exchange Commission 证券交易委员会 Statement of cash flow 现金流量表 Statement of financial position 财务状况表 Tax accounting 税务会计 Accounting equation 会计等式 Articulation 勾稽关系 Assets 资产 Business entity 企业个体 Capital stock 股本 Corporation 公司 Cost principle 成本原则 Creditor 债权人 Deflation 通货紧缩 Disclosure 批露 Expenses 费用 Financial statement 财务报表 Financial activities 筹资活动 Going-concern assumption 持续经营假设Inflation 通货膨涨 Investing activities 投资活动 Liabilities 负债 Negative cash flow 负现金流量 Operating activities 经营活动 Owner's equity 所有者权益 Partnership 合伙企业 Positive cash flow 正现金流量 Retained earning 留存利润 Revenue 收入 Sole proprietorship 独资企业 Solvency 清偿能力 Stable-dollar assumption 稳定货币假设 Stockholders 股东 Stockholders' equity 股东权益 Window dressing 门面粉饰
优质会计职称问答知识库